The seed stitch crochet is a simple yet elegant crochet technique that creates a beautifully textured, woven-like fabric. Often confused with moss or linen stitch due to their similar appearance, the seed stitch stands out by alternating single and double crochet stitches across rows, giving it a bumpy, soft texture that looks the same on both sides.
It’s a favorite among crocheters for making scarves, blankets, dishcloths, and garments, especially when a subtle texture is desired without adding bulk.
What Is the Seed Stitch Crochet?
The seed stitch crochet involves alternating single crochet (sc) and double crochet (dc) stitches across the row. On each new row, you place a single crochet into the previous row’s double crochet, and a double crochet into the previous row’s single crochet. This alternating structure creates a rich, pebbled texture that resembles knitted seed stitch.
How to Crochet the Seed Stitch
Here is a step-by-step guide using U.S. crochet terms.
Materials Needed:
- Worsted weight yarn or any yarn of your choice
- Appropriate hook size for the yarn (usually mentioned on the label)
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Start with an even number of chains.
(For practice, try chaining 20.) - Row 1:
- In the second chain from the hook, make a single crochet (sc).
- In the next chain, make a double crochet (dc).
- Alternate sc and dc across the row.
- Your last stitch should be a double crochet.
- Row 2:
- Chain 1 and turn.
- Start with a single crochet in the top of the previous row’s double crochet, then make a double crochet in the top of the previous row’s single crochet.
- Continue alternating sc and dc across the row.
- Repeat Row 2 for the desired length.
Each row begins with a single crochet and alternates the stitch pattern. The key is to always put a single crochet in a double crochet, and vice versa.
Tips for Success
- Always begin each new row with a chain 1, not chain 2. This helps keep the fabric square and the stitch pattern consistent.
- Count your stitches regularly to avoid unintentional increases or decreases.
- Use stitch markers if needed, especially for larger pieces.
- This stitch works best when you maintain a consistent tension, especially if you switch yarn types or hook sizes.
Best Uses for the Seed Stitch
The seed stitch crochet is incredibly versatile. Here are some popular ways to use it:
- Scarves and cowls – for a textured, reversible look
- Blankets and throws – adds depth without holes
- Washcloths and dishcloths – scrubby texture with a smooth finish
- Sweaters and cardigans – provides a subtle, woven effect
- Baby items – soft and cozy with a firm structure
Yarn and Color Considerations
The seed stitch looks stunning in solid colors because the texture stands out clearly. However, it also works beautifully with variegated yarns, which can enhance the bumpy, woven look. Use cotton or acrylic yarns for practical projects, and wool blends for garments and blankets.
Seed Stitch vs. Moss Stitch
Though they look similar, the moss stitch uses chains between single crochets, giving it a slightly more open structure. In contrast, the seed stitch crochet uses only sc and dc with no chains in between, creating a denser fabric.
Conclusion for Seed Stitch Crochet
The seed stitch crochet is a valuable addition to any crocheter’s toolkit. It’s simple to learn, easy to memorize, and produces a fabric that’s both functional and attractive. With just single and double crochets, you can create elegant, textured projects suitable for all seasons. Whether you’re crafting a warm winter scarf or a decorative pillow cover, the seed stitch offers beauty and durability in every row.