Granny Square Crochet Pattern A Classic Beginner Friendly Guide

When people think of classic crochet, the granny square crochet pattern is often the first thing that comes to mind. These iconic squares are beloved for their versatility, ease, and charm. Whether you are brand new to crochet or looking for a nostalgic project, learning the granny square crochet pattern is a must.

In this guide, we’ll walk through what a granny square is, how to crochet a basic version, and some fun ways to use your finished squares.

What Is a Granny Square?

A granny square is a small crocheted block, typically worked in the round from the center outward. Traditional granny squares use groups of double crochet stitches separated by chain spaces, forming a layered, almost floral pattern. Over time, countless variations have evolved—from simple two-color designs to intricate multi-round masterpieces.

The best part is that the granny square crochet pattern is highly customizable, allowing for endless creativity with colors, textures, and sizes.

Materials You Will Need

To get started with a basic granny square crochet pattern, you only need a few supplies:

Optional: Stitch markers can help you keep track of rounds if needed.

  • Yarn: Any weight, but worsted weight yarn is great for beginners.
  • Hook: Check your yarn label for a recommended size.
  • Scissors: For trimming yarn ends.
  • Tapestry Needle: For weaving in ends neatly.

Basic Granny Square Crochet Pattern Instructions

Follow these simple steps to create a classic granny square:

Step 1: Start with a Slip Knot and Chain 4

  1. Make a slip knot on your hook, then chain 4. Slip stitch into the first chain to form a ring.

Step 2: Create the Center

  1. Chain 3 (this counts as your first double crochet).
  2. Work 2 double crochets into the ring.
  3. Chain 2 (this creates the first corner).
  4. Work 3 double crochets into the ring, then chain 2—repeat 3 times.
  5. Slip stitch into the top of the beginning chain-3 to close the round.

You should now have four sets of three double crochets separated by chain-2 spaces.

Step 3: Build the Next Round

  1. Slip stitch into the next two stitches and into the corner space.
  2. Chain 3 (counts as the first double crochet).
  3. Work 2 more double crochets into the corner space.
  4. Chain 2, work 3 more double crochets into the same corner space.
  5. Chain 1 (this is the side space).
  6. In the next corner space, work [3 dc, ch 2, 3 dc], ch 1—repeat around.
  7. Slip stitch to the top of the starting chain-3 to close.

Step 4: Continue Growing Your Square

Each new round follows the same rhythm:

  1. In every corner, work [3 dc, ch 2, 3 dc].
  2. Along the sides, work 3 dc into each chain-1 space and chain 1 between groups.

Add as many rounds as you like until your granny square reaches the desired size.

Tips for a Perfect Granny Square

  • Keep Your Chains Consistent: Chain-2 corners and chain-1 sides give your square the right shape.
  • Change Colors for Fun: Switch yarn colors at the end of a round for colorful squares.
  • Count Your Stitches: Make sure each side has the correct number of groups to keep your square even.
  • Block Your Squares: Lightly steam or pin your squares to shape them nicely before joining.

Creative Ways to Use Granny Squares

Once you’ve mastered the basic granny square crochet pattern, you can use them in tons of creative projects:

  • Blankets: Join dozens of colorful squares for a cozy, vibrant throw.
  • Bags and Totes: Sew together a few squares for a charming handmade bag.
  • Wearables: Make vests, tops, or skirts with connected granny squares.
  • Pillows and Cushions: Decorate your living space with beautiful crochet accents.
  • Wall Hangings: Turn special squares into art pieces.

The possibilities are endless!

Read More: Mastering the Double Crochet Stitch: A Fundamental Skill for Every Crocheter

Final Thoughts

The granny square crochet pattern is timeless for a reason. It’s simple enough for beginners yet endlessly adaptable for more advanced crafters. Once you master the basic square, you can mix colors, experiment with yarn textures, and create beautiful handmade projects that are uniquely yours.

Ready to create your first granny square? Grab your hook and yarn and give it a try. With just a few stitches, you’ll be connecting to generations of crocheters who fell in love with this wonderful craft.